Criticality screen
Find the assets that have to be looked at separately, and see what a likelihood times consequence ranking does to that list.
The seamThe criticality register built by multiplying two scores, and the rare severe asset that finishes at the bottom of it because it hardly ever fails.
The World Road Association's manual says critical assets have a high consequence of failure but not necessarily a high likelihood of failure, and should be identified separately. On the same page it says risk is likelihood multiplied by consequence. Both are right, and they answer different questions.
Practice merges them. A criticality register gets built by scoring both, multiplying, and sorting the column. Do that and the estuarial crossing that fails once a century ranks below the drainage gully that blocks twice a year. The asset the first sentence exists to protect drops off the bottom of the list. This page runs both and shows you the difference.
There is no total here and there will not be one. Why a weighted score hides the argument rather than making it.
On any single dimension. The threshold is a judgement too, so it is a control rather than a constant hidden in the code.
The ratings below are ours and are illustrative. The asset types are the manual's own examples. Change anything you disagree with: the finding does not depend on these numbers, only on one asset being rare and severe.
| Asset | Safety | Service reduction or failure | Environmental | Financial | Reputation | Contractual | Likelihood |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estuarial crossingA major structure with no practicable diversion. Decades between failures, and no way round when there is one. | |||||||
| Tunnel ventilationLoss of ventilation closes the tunnel and can harm people inside it before it is closed. | |||||||
| Single track access to a third party substationThe road is minor and the asset at the end of it is somebody else. Blocking it takes out supply the authority does not own. | |||||||
| Higher trafficked road, resurfacing dueHeavily used, deteriorating on schedule, and diversions exist. | |||||||
| Lower trafficked road, same conditionThe same deterioration on a road that carries a fraction of the traffic. | |||||||
| Roadside drainage gullyBlocks predictably and often. Cheap to clear, disruptive when it is not cleared. | |||||||
| Street lighting column, one of manyOne column out changes very little. Included so the set is not made entirely of things that matter. | |||||||
| Variable message signsFailure is visible to the public and removes a control the operator relies on in an incident. |
Safety: If this fails without warning, can anybody be hurt? Service reduction or failure: Who loses the service, how many of them, and for how long? Environmental: Does failure discharge, contaminate or breach a consent? Financial: What does the failure cost, including the cost of failing rather than replacing? Reputation: Would this failure be reported, and by whom? Contractual: Does failure trigger a deduction, a breach or a claim?
Criticality screen
2026-10-01. projects-advisors.com/tools/criticality
5 of 8 assets are severe on at least one consequence at a threshold of 3, so they are the ones to look at separately. Ranking the same list by likelihood multiplied by consequence, and giving that ranking the same 5 places, would have missed 1: Estuarial crossing. That is the cost of merging two questions the manual keeps apart. Computed in the browser at projects-advisors.com/tools/criticality
| Asset | Worst consequence | Screened | Product rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| Higher trafficked road, resurfacing due | 3, service reduction or failure | yes | 1 of 8 |
| Variable message signs | 3, reputation | yes | 2 of 8 |
| Tunnel ventilation | 4, safety | yes | 3 of 8 |
| Single track access to a third party substation | 4, service reduction or failure | yes | 4 of 8 |
| Roadside drainage gully | 2, service reduction or failure | no | 5 of 8 |
| Lower trafficked road, same condition | 2, safety | no | 6 of 8 |
| Street lighting column, one of many | 2, safety | no | 7 of 8 |
| Estuarial crossing | 4, safety | yes | 8 of 8, missed by the product |
The screen takes the worst single consequence, never an average. An asset that can hurt somebody is not averaged down by being cheap to fix, and consequences in different units do not trade against each other. Likelihood is recorded and is deliberately not used by the screen, because the manual says a critical asset need not be a likely one. It is used only to build the comparison ranking, which exists to be argued with.
Computed from
- PIARC Asset Management Manual, 2.3.3, identifying critical assets (PIARC manual, current online edition; read 2026-09-04)https://road-asset.piarc.org/en/data-and-modeling-risk/identifying-critical-assets
- ISO 55001:2024, asset management system requirements (2024 edition; read 2026-09-26)https://www.iso.org/standard/83054.html